Drywall (also known as plasterboard, wallboard, gypsum board) is a panel made of gypsum plaster pressed between two thick sheets of paper. It is used to make interior walls and ceilings.Drywall construction became prevalent as a speedier alternative to traditional lath and plaster.

High impact drywall is gaining popularity amongst residential and commercial developments mainly cause of its advantages over the use of conventional wet construction method i.e. use of brick wall or concrete wall.

Let’s have a look at the difference between Drywall construction and Concrete based construction …

Features Interior Drywall
construction
Conventional Brick wall
construction
Material Source USG Boral Various sources
Construction technique Dry Construction Wet Construction
Design Flexibility Interior Drywalls can be designed upto 12 meters or more without any additional foundation. Can easily be curved too. RCC beams and columns are required for greater height walls. Curving is a cumbersome process.
Speed of construction Faster in construction projects are generally able to complete earlier using steel construction. Slower in construction – need time for formwork, reinforcement work, concrete strengthening and removal of formwork
Manpower Saving Less labor usage, savings of 20% to 30%. Labor intensive.
Wall Thickness More carpet area Less carpet area
Aesthetics Level 5 finish can be achieved Superior finish can be achieved with POP punning or with gypsum plasters followed by surface finish
Weight Steel has a higher strength-to-weight ratio, less requirement on foundation Heavier in dead weight
Acoustic Drywalls are estimated to offer upto +63 STC with cavity insulation. Limitations in achieving high value sound insulation.
Fire performance Fire resistance for upto 4 hours. Depends upon the construction type.
Seismic Protection Ideal for earthquake prone zones and High Rise buildings. Heavy weight and construction type can lead to early failure.
Refurbishment Can easily be dismantled or altered. Consumes lot of time and labor due to wet process
Cost Increase overall construction cost by 2-3% compared to concrete-based construction Less costly
Green Green and Recyclable Ecological imbalance

To conclude Drywall construction is cleaner, lighter, and faster and can easily be handled by fewer laborers and therefore drywall construction has replaced conventional brick wall construction.